Reprinted from Nature's Field Vol. 12 No. 4
Autism
by Janna Somers
Autism is not a disease, but rather a syndrome manifested by characteristics
that can be physical, mental, and/or emotional, and can range
from mild to severe. The severe form of the syndrome may include
extreme self injurious, repetitive, highly unusual and aggressive
behavior. There is not one single consistent factor that can diagnose
autism.
In a list of sixteen specific autistic characteristics where
if seven of these are present, the child is said to have autism. Two children could each exhibit seven characteristics, each be
diagnosed as autistic, and not have any of the same behaviors.
The most frequent general characteristics include: impaired social
relationships, impaired communication, impaired make-believe play,
peculiar pattern of intellectual abilities, repetitive rituals,
abnormal response to sensations, i.e. sight, hearing, taste, smell,
and touch, rigid body positions, and extremely passive or extremely
nervous, active behavior. It is estimated [1996] that 15 per 10,000
live births in this country are children with autistic characteristics,
with males being affected four to five times as often as females.
Autism usually begins shortly after birth and always appears before
age two and a half. Some possible causes include: fetal alcohol
syndrome, lead poisoning, brain stem defects, a defect in the
myelination process (insulation of nerve fibers), viral infections
(during mother's pregnancy or severe infections during infancy),
food allergies (especially wheat, sugar, and cow's milk); infant
vaccinations, yeast infections and deficiency of digestive enzymes,
and aggressive antibiotic regimens (frequent use of antibiotics
may interfere with immune development).
Since the late 1960s, research has turned from treating autism
as a psychological problem to looking at the data neurologically;
however, no consistent neurological symptoms or patterns of brain
dysfunction have been identified. Many autistic children suffer
from other disorders which are clearly of neurological origin,
and much of the neurological testing of autistics has shown damage
to the brainstem and cranial nerves. The characteristics that
indicate autism - social withdrawal, ego weakness, etc. - are
the effects of sense perception disorders. The autistic child
lacks the tools-the five senses working properly - that give meaning
to the external world.
Research is being conducted in several areas, including: measurement
of the blood flow through the areas of the brain, exploring a
connection with an immune system dysfunction, infant vaccine reactions,
candida, an opportunistic organism that can create or accentuate
problems in an already dysfunctional host or immune system; food
allergens and sensitivities. Additional studies with definable
markers are urgently needed in the areas of elimination diets,
anti-fungal therapies and anti-viral/immune active therapy.
Autism is not a specific disorder or disease that can be cured
with a singular remedy, and there is no standard or universally
accepted method of treating autism. The best reported results,
in fact, are from a multidisciplinary approach, using diet changes,
nutritional supplementation, controlling parasites and yeast infections,
addressing allergies to food, chemicals and inhalants, auditory
integration training, craniosacral therapy, and psychological
support.
Major allergies or intolerances to chemicals and foods are common
in autistic children, with cow's milk, wheat, and corn being some
of the main offenders. In a double-blind, placebo-controlled study
in Great Britain, autistic children adhered to a restricted diet
for one month. Their response to the reintroduction of certain
foods was a worsening of behavior. This trial demonstrated that
diet can contribute to behavior disorders.
Keeping a diary to track behavior is helpful in identifying "off" times. What did she or he have to eat before the decline?
What was done differently? Diet is an important factor in treating
autism, and should include a lot of whole, unprocessed vegetables.
Food additives can have adverse effects on autistics, so canned,
packaged and processed foods should be avoided. Vitamin B6 and
magnesium, Vitamin C, supplementation of zinc, as well as other
B vitamins have all been used with some success in treating autistic
children.
Auditory integration training is a method of changing a person's
sensitivity to sound at different frequencies, and can reduce
distorted hearing. Behavioral and cognitive problems may arise
when people perceive sounds in an unequal manner.
Craniosacral therapy manipulates the bones of the skull and the
underlying membranes to alleviate pressure and restrictions. A
combination of craniosacral therapy and nutritional treatment
offers an effective therapy for autistic children.
Sufficient digestive enzymes are often lacking in children with
autism, and this lack can be supplemented with herbal remedies.
Parasites and yeast infections can also be controlled with herbal
treatments; however, this should be done under the care of a health
professional. For any treatment to be the most effective, it is
important for the autistic child's family to be strongly and lovingly
supportive and involved.
Footnotes:
Alternative Medicine, pg. 540 Sources: Harris L.
Coulter, Vaccination, Social Violence and Criminality (Berkeley,
California: North Atlantic Books, 1990)
The Burton Goldberg Group, Alternative Medicine, (Puyallup, WA:Future
Medicine Publishing, Inc, 1994)
This information is for educational purposes only.
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or persist ant illness. Copyright ©1999 by Robinson & Horne,
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